Thursday, 7 January 2016

OMOSEYE BOLAJI PUBLISHES 'COGNOSCENTI' (2016)




Review by Ishmael Mzwandile Soqaga

By a long chalk it has been generally accepted that Omoseye Bolaji's literary works remain invariably exhilarating.  Literary pundits who zero in on his cavernous literary contribution generally accede that Bolaji is a charismatic grassroots literary icon whose literary works are ebullient.

His noteworthy latest book - Cognoscenti (2016) is extraordinarily scintillating.  I humbly regard myself to be privileged by owning the copy of the book.  Umpteen aficionados of literature will certainly be delectable with the sensational essays that constitute most of the book.    

It could be possible not surprising to people who love literature, especially those who are passionate about Bolaji's books.  So to speak the success of this new book is a prodigious milestone for burgeoning quintessential literature.  Personally I always imagine the large number of people who are eager to have the book.  The early announcement of the new noticeably left many people surmising as to what the book actually contained.  Did the book contain one of the thrilling fictions of Omoseye Bolaji?  Or it is what we usually read from him nowadays- being transported and immersed in writing remarkable essays on literature?  In essence one could not avoid acquiescing about the enthusiasm and desire which people have, especially to sufficiently know about the book.

Over the years Omoseye Bolaji has been known by his outstanding literary proficiency he showcases in his many awe-inspiring books he wrote.  In recent times after he had achieved a lot in literature, some perhaps ruled him out in literature.  One will wonder whether what is purported about him mainly by some critics is really honest.  But for the fact that literature is quite dramatic, so the prospect can be unpredictable.  However in the African context Omoseye Bolaji's unprecedented works remain plausible and respected.  Insolence is something that is exotic and scurrilous.  I ponder the saying as quotidian, and I regard it as irrelevant inasmuch as the protagonist continues to write fine intriguing books, essays etc. 

For instance, in the zenith of the “Tebogo Mystery Series” (created by Bolaji) especially after the momentous success of Tebogo and the Bacchae we find the author declaiming: (in an interview in South Africa) “By the way I must confess that I was chuffed that I managed to produced a book like Tebogo and the Bacchae especially as a large number of “critics” seemed to believe that I was “finished” as a creative writer at the time! 

“Let me state quite definitely that I have no intention of killing off Tebogo Mokoena, a humane, fairly young, happily married sleuth!  If I can’t write the books again, so be it; but Tebogo will never be killed off... at this stage, weak as I am, I cannot say I am going to write further Tebogo adventures; but some six years ago, I never imagined four more adventure would be added to the series.  Like that (James) Bond movie made famous Never say Never again!”

Nevertheless, apart from his celebrated book of (fiction) “People of the Townships” (2003) I have always believed that the most inspirational books that Omoseye Bolaji wrote are “My Life and Literature” (2007) and “Kunle Apantaku” (2013).  These two awesome books expound unambiguously about who really Omoseye Bolaji is!  They candidly showcase precisely how Bolaji became influenced and passionate about literature.   To be honest these are the books that can definitely inspire and guide the literary neophyte. 

Concisely in his book My Life and Literature on page 7 Omoseye Bolaji elucidates:  "But at least reading for leisure was a painless exercise and I loved writing too.  I began to write my own short stories when I was about 10, and by 14 I had written a great deal of them.  The experts call it juvenilia, and that’s what it was.  But the writing continued, and by 16/17 I had written my first full long novel...

"Meanwhile, throughout my teens-which included my years in the university Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) I continued to read books, mainly novels, written by assorted authors, white, black, specifically African; etc..."

In Kunle Apantaku page 4 the literary mogul expounded that: "Now looking back on it, it is rather strange that we considered ourselves as “old” at that time, and even the themes of what we wrote reflected this: love, philosophy, sex, crime etc.  There is a very impressive corpus of African literature anchored on children’s books.  Even in those (old) days, the outstanding African writers like Chinua Achebe, Cyprian Ekwensi, Ama Ata Aidoo and Ngugi wa Thiong’o had penned some children’s works.  But although we had read countless Eurocentric works of this ilk some years ago (the Enid Blytons, Biggles series, Three investigators, Hardy Boys and the like) we now firmly considered ourself-even at 15 as mature, rather wizened wordsmiths!"

Omoseye Bolaji is a magnetic writer who unequivocally expresses his literary flair with profound enthusiasm.  Overall like I mentioned beforehand that much is anticipated from his new work.  Apparently, one will certainly comprehend his gargantuan essays he produced which are entirely fabulous.  I am already aware how zealous are literary pundits in yearning to see and read the book in order to gratify their literary desire.  Inevitably their impatience keeps them guessing as whether the book is likewise with Far Up! Far Out! Far More! Miscellaneous writings, It Couldn’t Matter Less etc.  Definitely the above mentioned books remain transcendent and profoundly consummate.  How about the oft-colourful titles of his pieces? From the Termagant, The Intrepid Okada Protagonist, Oloolu, The Man Died, A Man of the People, The Unsung Literary Catalyst, The Troughs of Sports, Deon’s Debut work, Basking in Global Rugby Fiesta! To D.H Lawrence: A Sublime Writer, Wordsmiths to the Fore! 

Nevertheless, apart from his sublime range of literary essays he used to write, in his latest book (Cognoscenti) we find a disparate type of writing.  The book almost acknowledges and celebrates African literature in enormous fashion.  It uniquely zeroes in on endowing literary world with magnificent wealth of knowledge about great African wordsmiths, et al. I find this resplendent.  Africa must be thankful to have the kind of calibre of writer of the likes of Omoseye Bolaji.  Very interestingly, his reluctance to allow African literature to be stagnant is conspicuously glaring in his book.  I find it worthwhile to read and re-read the book time and again.  Primarily he brings forth almost all the sagacious writers of the African continent.  

One thing that a reader can be suddenly engrossed about the book ‘Cognoscenti’ is its short potent introduction - by Henry Ozogula.  The way he narrates in the introduction can give the reader what actually inspired the book.  Ozogula has been eagerly honest and of course regards Omoseye Bolaji as a giant of literature.  It can be something bizarre in the West to see a popular writer being praised fulsomely, but here Ozogula is not coy to display how he admires Omoseye Bolaji:

"I really respect and look up to him so much, learn from him and his work every time; and whenever I see him now I’d prostrate in front of him and say: “Cognoscenti sir!” as for me he embodies incredible knowledge of literature.  And over 30 books published says it all..."

It is very interesting to understand that the name of the book and its existence comes from the enthusiastic Ozogula himself. How? He explains in his Introduction: "You can imagine what a thrill and pleasure it has been for me to meet a fantastic writer like ‘Uncle Bolaji’.  What he has done for me over the months is incredible and invaluable.  He has guided me, introduced me properly into the world of literature.  Reading his books of essays again and again has transformed my life."

In actual fact the book “Cognoscenti” is one that comprises essays that celebrate African literature but that simultaneously encompasses euphonious views concerning African literature.  The birthday tribute of Flaxman Qoopane at 60 is very winsome.  The protagonist (Bolaji) explains with superb literary dexterity how he spent his literary life with Flaxman Qoopane.  The tribute is one of the great tributes Omoseye Bolaji ever penned concerning a writer of the calibre of Flaxman Qoopane.  In fact the tribute is not just a mere birthday party tribute where all kinds of food and drinks will be appreciated with lot of cheers and jubilation.   Over the years Omoseye Bolaji had remarkably written excellent literary tributes by recognising the sterling contribution of other African writers.  One will reckon how he brilliantly appreciated Wole Soyinka,  Dambudzo Marechera, Mbulelo Mzamane and so on. 

Again in the same book, Chief Bolaji continues to share his literary background like he essentially did in other previous books where we learn about his involvement in literature.  Truly speaking Omoseye Bolaji is an exceptional writer whom one may appreciate his fortune of being part of the family that is conversant about literature.  In the essay The African witch by Joyce Cary, he unequivocally explains how his uncle introduced the book to him as a kid.  Imagine as young as he was when his uncle asked him that - did he ever dream in his life?  In fact the book was presented to him and it is very important to fathom how he reacted over the book. 

I will rather say here that Bolaji continues to demonstrate how enchanting literature is.  Whether a book is negative or positive he always admires literature wholeheartedly.  That is what is fascinating about him. In this his new work he dramatically discloses another part of his life in particular within his family.  It must be taken into cognisance that his father was also a great writer, but to reveal information about his uncle fondness to books centrally show that as he grew up he was surrounded by people who loved literature, hence the puissance of the magnetic prolific African writer himself.



However another alluring thing about the book is the number of contribution he expresses concerning African literature.  Like in “Onitsha Market Literature by Emmanuel Obiechina”:  "When Onitsha Market literature was at its peak decades ago, a large number of books with local colour was published regularly; many teeming readers availed themselves of the opportunity to buy these works and enjoy them; literacy was boosted in the process; and many writers emerged... Alas, this is no longer the case in most African communities.

Again in “Oiling The wheels Of Literary Fecundity”, the reader will be pleased to understand how literature functions with Africa as background.  Here Omoseye Bolaji unambiguously shrugs off the fallacy of certain "rogue" writers who try to blackmail or menace others and dupe others treacherously.  "Alas, in Africa it is a crying shame, a tragedy really, that a few ignorant, petty, or even cruel-minded people who claim to be “writers” have been known to claim that an ordinary “editor” of a work can magically be regarded as the author, and try to undermine the real author(s) of a work.  Such claims are in the real literary world senseless, barbaric, cruel, and smirk of illiteracy.  African must move ahead with the times and not allow a few misinformed, narrow-minded people to destroy burgeoning literature..."

It is edifying to read such superlative work by Omoseye Bolaji whom some misinformed critics have declared as "finished".  Although he may sometimes believe that but he really know that he cannot do without literature.  As we read from the introduction of this books how Ozogula had been pushing him, nagging him to bring out a new book – but he will just smile and say: “Boy, I am finished... I can’t write again.”  Nevertheless, again in this new book, Cognoscenti we see Bolaji appreciates Kola Onadipe, a brilliant African writer who writes to inspire the youth - among others. 

Contents

·        Introduction by Henry Ozogula
·        Flaxman Qoopane at 60
·        Africa my Music. By Es’kia Mphahlele
·        The Voice by Gabriel Okara
·        The African witch by Joyce Cary
·        The Adventures of Souza by Kola Onadipe
·        Onitsha Market Literature by Emmanuel Obiechina
·        The Instrument by Victor Thorpe
·        Kurunmi by Ola Rotimi
·        Because of Women by Mbella Sonne Dipoko
·        Jagua Nana’s Daughter by Cyprian Ekwensi
·        Tell Freedom by Peter Abrahams
·        The Wanderers by Es’kia Mphahlele
·        Oiling the Wheels of Literature Fecundity
·        Let’s Take a Walk Mama (Collection of poems by Tiisetso M Thiba)
·        Literary Profiles (Mandla Langa)
·        Chukwuemekaike
·        Gomolemo Mokae
·        The Literary Work of Ishmael Mzwandile Soqaga

Tuesday, 5 January 2016

OUR WOMEN ARE WRITING!




By Christine Mautjana

A brand new year (2016) has just started and what about African women and literature? Here I will like to reproduce a previous article of mine in this wise…

It is rather exciting that many young South African Black women interested in arts and culture now regard me as something of a role model after I published my first book – which is actually a series of interviews with writers. Many are putting me on a pedestal, which I do not deserve.

The truth is I am just like everybody else – largely ignorant, but willing to learn. I must confess that I used to be very intimidated too as regards literature in particular until I mixed with academics, even professors, and discovered that even they were very ignorant in certain spheres. How much more myself? As a woman the scope and 
breadth of literature, in Africa specifically is breathtaking.

I am happy to have contributed my small quota in this wise but it is just a humble beginning. The first obstacle is that I am quite young and I have to do my research about the literary past but even this can only be tentative. Also, should one focus on South Africa alone (narrow-minded, really) or Africa? I prefer our continent when it comes to our writers.

But let us start with female writers. Perhaps black female writers. As a South African woman I know now that our icons include illustrious names like Miriam Tlali, Lauretta Ngcobo (who died in 2015), Sindiwe Magona. I have tried to at least read samples of their work. Mama Ngcobo is very polished and suave; Magona strikes me as a woman who has performed miracles – somehow overcoming great poverty during apartheid (including three young kids) to travel overseas and become one of our great writers. Read her early works and how she struggled to feed her kids and you burst into tears; not to talk of the lot of “domestics” over the years… 

Then there are other great black African female writers, including those living overseas. From neighbouring Zimabawe the late Yvonne Vera, and Tsitsi Dangarembga have gone down in history. What about Buchi Emecheta and (the young) Helen Oyeyemi – both based in London – who are already part of English literary canon? As women there is also this “impediment” of feminism. Women these days are expected to be beating the drum of women’s rights and all that goes with it; but unfortunately this can be counter-productive.

Feminism is a complex series of ideas that can be confusing. Let us not confuse this with a fringe male minority doing terrible things to women (eg rape) What do women want? True lasting love; or just exploiting men? This brings Nadine Gordimer to my mind, the first African (and South African woman) to win the Nobel Award for Literature. She has over the years been criticized for allegedly not supporting women’s rights or feminism which is absurd. Her literary achievements speak for themselves. It seems to me that the great lady is being attacked for nothing.

What do women really want? Are we losing or gaining from this so-called feminism? I mean I am proud to be a black woman. In South Africa women continue to perform wonders, including very young and young women. We see how we work so hard to develop ourselves, take care of our loved ones. Yes there are some obstacles but should we exaggerate them? Can we in all honesty say that our sex counts against us?

Are there not so many outstanding women doing great things in their field, including literature? Like Angela Makholwa a relatively new outstanding black female writer. Very recently Futhi Ntshingila has impressed me too – very much. In my book (Interviews), there are many black Free State writers featured. They include Nthabiseng jah Rose Jafta who is now making waves (with two female poets) after putting together the book, Free State of mind. Three bright black young ladies. Can we accuse them of not grabbing opportunities open to them? No.
- Christine Mautjana is the editor of the book, Interviews with Effervescent Writers. Mbali Press.